The Traversal Problem (3 dimensions)

June 24th, 2010 12 comments
[This problem is related to the easier 2-dimensional "Diagonal Problem" - click here for a full solution to the 2d problem]

1. Imagine a cuboid made up of lots of little cubes.

2. Imagine a straight line (or “traversal”) connecting two opposite vertices of the cuboid

3. How many little cubes does the line pass through?

cuboid_colour2 Diagram 1

Note: Cubes are only counted if the traversal passes through them, so if your traversal goes exactly through a vertex or an edge separating cubes within the cuboid, then it is not considered to pass through the adjacent cubes.  In the 2×3×4 example shown, the traversal actually passes through an edge in the centre of the cuboid.

Problem: How many cubes does a traversal pass through in a 60×120×156 cuboid?  (Hint: Start small!)

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The Diagonal Problem (2 dimensions)

June 14th, 2010 No comments
  1. Draw a rectangle on squared paper.
  2. Draw a diagonal across your rectangle.
  3. How many squares does it pass through?

Diagram 1

Note: If your diagonal goes exactly through a point, like in the 2×4 example, then it is not considered to pass through either of the diagonally adjacent squares.

Problem: How many squares does a diagonal pass through in a 190×884 rectangle?b

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Vacation Weight Loss! You could lose grams!

October 15th, 2009 2 comments

Want to lose weight fast?  Then jump on a plane to the equator!

Title image

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“Higher or Lower” – Part II

September 13th, 2009 10 comments

classic-playing-cards

In Part I we calculated the probability of winning a single-suit version of the Higher of Lower card game.  The objective of this post is to find the probability of winning the full, unsimplified, 4-suit version of the game played in pubs across the land. Read more…

“Higher or Lower” – Easy card game? Part I

September 5th, 2009 3 comments

Higher or Lower

I was recently roped into joining some friends for a pub quiz.  I hate pub quizzes.  For a start, I don’t watch soaps or football or take any interest in divorcing celebrities.  The sum total of my contribution is usually a question about the periodic table and another about some obscure ’90′s one-hit wonder.

At the end of this particular quiz there was a competition to win a pot of dosh.  Those optimistic enough to enter first had to be lucky enough to have their number drawn from a hat, and then attempt to win the ominous game of Higher or Lower, or “Play Your Cards Right” as it is sometimes known, via a crudely written flash program running on the host’s laptop.  If you win the game, you win the cash.  Easy?  Apparently not.  Two players failed in succession and then the host declared that the contents of the pot would roll over to next week.  Almost everyone in the pub had just lost a quid.  Would anyone ever win the money?  I didn’t know, but I was alarmed and it was my duty to discover the probability of winning this game.

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Money, Debt & Greed – A Brief Commentary

March 9th, 2011 1 comment

On Friday I will be talking in our school chapel. Here is the penultimate draft of the monologue (the style does lend itself to being read out loud)

Good morning.

I want to talk to you today about our monetary system.  Most, perhaps all, of us here at Forest School have benefited from the monetary system.  Money affords us food, entertainment, transport, holidays; a place to live; stability.  Money creates incentives; it gives us jobs, careers and aspirations; and taxes allow huge investments like high-speed rail links and the Olympic park.

But does everyone benefit from our monetary system?

We’re born into a society of which money seems to be the driving force.  Where does money come from? Who gives us it to spend?

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Hallucinogenic Maths – The 1-in-10 Gay Problem Concluded

August 17th, 2009 2 comments

Visualising imaginary forms…

complex_circular_vectors

This post builds further on the concepts discussed in the original 1-in-10 Gay Problem post and its sequel, Find a way to my Heart, and delves deeper into the abstract to discover an impressive 3d form hidden in our function.  It will be assumed that the reader has studied these preceding posts (10 minutes’ fascinating reading!) Read more…

Find a way to my Heart: The 1-in-10 Gay Problem Continued…

August 4th, 2009 1 comment

This post builds on the ideas from the first 1-in-10 Gay Problem post and takes a step into the creative world of abstract maths.

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The 1-in-10 Gay problem!

July 28th, 2009 3 comments

…a maths problem that is.

“If 1-in-10 people are gay, and there are 10 people in a room, one of the people in the room must be gay!”

Is this true?  Take a look here for the full analysis!

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The Shrinking Square

February 19th, 2010 1 comment

Fullscreen capture 19022010 221332.bmp

Problem:
When the area of the green square is two-fifths of the area of the whole diagram, what fraction do the four black triangles occupy?

Open the post to play with a Java applet.

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The Trapezoid Trap

October 1st, 2009 3 comments

What is this shape called?

TrapezoidTitleImage

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